What is isthmus uterus?

An isthmus uterus refers to a narrowing or constricted part of the uterus that connects the body of the uterus to the cervix. This area is known as the isthmus, and it plays an important role in regulating menstrual flow and childbirth.

In some cases, an isthmus uterus can pose challenges for women who are trying to conceive. This is because the restricted opening can impede the movement of sperm, making it more difficult for fertilization to occur.

An isthmus uterus can be diagnosed through an ultrasound or hysteroscopy, which allows doctors to visualize the shape and structure of the uterus. Treatment options may include hormonal therapy, surgery, or assisted reproductive technologies such as in vitro fertilization (IVF).

It's important to note that while an isthmus uterus may contribute to infertility in some cases, it is not always a cause for concern and many women are able to conceive naturally. Consulting with a healthcare provider can provide more specific information and guidance for individual cases.